When a marriage ends, some people wonder if alimony, also known as spousal support, is automatic. In Ohio, alimony is not guaranteed.
Whether it is awarded depends on several factors and the unique circumstances of each case. Here are some important points to consider.
Alimony is not automatic
Ohio courts do not award alimony in every divorce. Instead, judges look at the financial situations of both spouses. The goal is to determine whether one spouse needs support and whether the other has the ability to pay it. If both spouses are financially independent, alimony may not be considered at all.
Under Ohio law, courts weigh many factors before deciding on spousal support. These include:
- The length of the marriage
- Each spouse’s income and earning ability
- The standard of living during the marriage
- The age and health of each person
- Contributions to the marriage, including homemaking or supporting a spouse’s career
Judges also look at how property is divided in the divorce and whether either party will be caring for minor children.
Types and duration of support
If spousal support is awarded, it can be temporary or long-term. Temporary support might be granted while the divorce is pending. Long-term support could be ordered if one spouse cannot become self-supporting due to age, health or limited work history.
There is no fixed formula in Ohio. Support can be paid monthly for a limited time or in a lump sum. The amount and duration are based on fairness and the facts of the case. For more information on this area of the law, it will help to seek legal guidance.